During the Victorian Era, England was constantly invading and controlling their neighboring countries. In September 1997, Scotland and Wales held votes for greater autonomy from London. There were also stark divisions between the religions of Christianity and Islam. You can also find thousands of practice questions on Albert.io. The most important are: The formation of ethno-regional identity is at the heart of devolution. The term is named after the Balkans, a region in southeastern Europe that has a long history of political instability and conflict. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. This time, they went for the US model: a president as head of government and head of state, over the Executive Branch; a Judicial Branch; a Legislative Branch with a bicameral legislature (National Assembly with Senate and House of Representatives). Dozens, if not hundreds, of organized, heavily-armed criminal groups run by warlords exist across Nigeria and particularly in the northwest. PDF 2020 Exam Sample Questions - College Board (Adapted from: 2019 AP Human Geography Exam) Time Allotted: 25 minutes (plus 5 minutes to submit) AREAS OF POTENTIAL DEVOLUTION IN SPAIN AND NIGERIA The number of states in the world has grown to approximately 200. However, devolution can also be a source of tension, as it can lead to differences in the policies and practices of different regions or localities. B. Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. Devolution, Supranationalism & Democratization - Study.com Though the ethnic hatreds across Nigeria involving Fulani cannot be understated, it is the pastoralists' encroachment on the former Biafra separatist region in the southeast that is creating the greatest devolutionary threat. Let's look back at the example of the house with the eight kids. He's taught grades 2, 3, 4, 5 and 8. There are many serious challenges facing countries today. Which of the following is NOT a group seeking to secede from or otherwise separate from Nigeria? Richer areas of the country can also feel put upon by having to provide subsidies to poorer ones. Failed examples included Sudan, the USSR, and Yugoslavia. A nation is a group of unified people with a common culture. All Rights Reserved 2021 Theme: Prefer by. endobj PDF Devolution: AP Human Geography Crash Course - West Linn-Wilsonville endobj Examples of Devolution in Canada. Which is an example of a devolutionary force? In 1997, the British Labour Party gave both the Scots and Welsh a chance to vote on political autonomy, and both voted to have their own parliaments. Devolution usually refers to the transfer of power from higher to lower levels of government. Devolution everywhere: Spain, Italy, Britain and the problems of Yugoslavia ethnic and religious, violent "ethnic cleansing", separate nations Balkanization. However, it can also be seen as a way to recognize and respect the diversity of a country and to give more control to regional or local authorities. AP Human Geography Free Response Help - FRQs
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