It is often derisively said, by ill-informed Catholics who are trying to sound wise, that the one and only job of the College of Cardinals is to elect the pope. Shop St. Robert Bellarmine Born at Montepulciano, Italy, October 4, 1542, St. Robert Bellarmine was the third of ten children. His feast day in the Roman calendar is September 17th (formerly 13 May). This tribute to the Trinity as deep mystery captures the spirit of St. Catherine of Siena so well that the Roman Catholic Church reads it every year o Jesus is the Good Shepherd because he leads us to verdant pastures where the food is ample and of the best quality. Part of the reason he is one of the very few admitted to the rank of Doctors literally, teachers of the Church is that his method was not one of toeing the line, or endlessly ranting about the evils of Protestantism, but that unique quality of mind that allowed him to take apart his enemies arguments while at the same time building up his own, which were, of course, those of the Church. Galileo produced Bellarmine's certificate for his defense at the trial.[19]. The defense of the papacy against King James I of England. He was now appointed, along with the Dominican Cardinal d'Ascoli, an assessor to Cardinal Madruzzi, the President of the Congregation de Auxiliis, which had been instituted shortly before to settle the controversy which had recently arisen between the Thomists and the Molinists concerning the nature of the concord between efficacious grace and human liberty. [18], Bellarmine wrote to heliocentrist Paolo Antonio Foscarini in 1615:[18]. Born at Montepulciano, Italy, October 4, 1542, St. Robert Bellarmine was the third of ten children. His work has been anthologized in Wild Dreams: The Best of Italian-Americana, and he was awarded the Foley Poetry Prize from America Magazine. During his retirement, he wrote several short books intended to help ordinary people in their spiritual life: De ascensione mentis in Deum per scalas rerum creatorum opusculum (The Mind's Ascent to God by the Ladder of Created Things 1614) which was translated into English as Jacob's Ladder (1638) without acknowledgement by Henry Isaacson,[30] The Art of Dying Well (1619) (in Latin, English translation under this title by Edward Coffin),[31] and The Seven Words on the Cross. Though Ive had nearly a half-decade to read it, I still havent finished this mammoth work.
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