Many different definitions of maternal mortality are used to track and analyze deaths in different contexts, but Illinois uses the following standard definitions from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Pregnancy-Associated Death- the death of a woman during pregnancy or within one year of the end of a pregnancy from any cause. At the hospital, I witnessed Child Protective Services removing two newborns with neonatal abstinence syndrome from their mothers custody. Abortion laws vary by state, and in Tennessee, for instance, abortions are banned after six weeks of gestation, typically when fetal heart rhythms are detected. Newborn Drug Screening - Meconium and Umbilical Cord Tissue Neonatal exposure to some drugs during pregnancy can have harmful effects on development and may lead to acute adverse events, including neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) and infant mortality. White women were more likely to die from pregnancy-related mental health conditions. Meconium is the earliest stool of an infant composed of materials ingested while the infant is still in the uterus. Substance Abuse Reporting and Pregnancy: The Role of the - ACOG NCDAS. JAMA Pediatr. Yu, C. (2023). They probably would have cried less and suffered fewer withdrawal symptoms had they been given the opportunity to breastfeed. Photo by 14825144 Alita Xander | Dreamstime.com. II. Treating Women Who Are Pregnant and Parenting for Opioid Use Disorder and the Concurrent Care of Their Infants and Children: Literature Review to Support National Guidance. A.R., Respondent-Appellant, Newborns' exposure to drugs: Discrepancies in mandatory reporting, Laws about pregnant women and substance abuse questioned, Laws Pertaining to Pregnant Women Who Use Drugs, How States Handle Drug Use During Pregnancy, Substance Use While Pregnant and Breastfeeding, The Illinois Supreme Court calls it "legal fiction" that the fetus "is a separate legal person hostileto the woman. Marijuana During Pregnancy - Know the Risks | SAMHSA
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