Flexibility: Research technique and methodology are sometimes used interchangeably but relate to various parts of the research process. On the contrary, quantitative research uses large samples that represent the population. Flexibility distinguishes research technique from methodology. However, some methods are more commonly used in one type or the other. @=u_G}62zMin{ I,Bc You can perform statistical analysis on the data and draw conclusions such as: on average students rated their professors 4.4. Other analytical tools include correlation, regression, and analysis of variance. Manage Settings Qualitative research uses unstructured or semi-structured data collection techniques such as focus group discussions, whereas quantitative research uses structured techniques such as questionnaires. Follow-up questions like "how does it feel when?" endstream endobj 814 0 obj <>>>/Filter/Standard/Length 128/O(U!kd0H)/P -3392/R 4/StmF/StdCF/StrF/StdCF/U(l;_0_*&* )/V 4>> endobj 815 0 obj <>/Metadata 79 0 R/Pages 808 0 R/StructTreeRoot 140 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 816 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/TrimBox[18.0 18.0 549.0 675.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 817 0 obj <>stream We use cookies to improve the use of the website. Differences Between Research Methodology and Research Methods: In the subject of research, two essential words are research methodology and research techniques. Quantitative research can be described as 'entailing the collection of numerical data and exhibiting the view of relationship between theory and research as deductive, a predilection for natural science approach, and as having an objectivist conception of social reality'. Concisely, it is concerned with the processes that explain why and how things happen. 8. In other words, there are always outliers. Combining the results of relevant studies allows researchers to leverage study similarities while modeling potential sources of between-study heterogeneity. in qualitative research we have, respectively, the words, the point of view of the participants, the close investigator, the theories that emerge, the process, the understanding of the context, the rich and deep data, the micro, the meanings, the natural conjuncture, etc. Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/qualitative-and-quantitative-research-methods/. Detail: The amount of specificity that is involved in either the research technique or the research methodology is one of the most important distinctions between the two. It explains the procedures used to collect data as well as the techniques for data analysis, among others. After the survey, the same or other researchers might want to dig deeper into issues brought up by its data. Scribbr. It has been increasingly used to obtain more credible results in a wide range of scientific fields. Where quantitative methods can help answer questions about what is happening in a group and to what degree, qualitative methods can dig deeper into the reasons behind why it is happening.
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